Letter O

O — Trading Terms Starting With O

Explore trading terms beginning with O, with clear definitions covering market structure, execution, risk, instruments, analysis, psychology, and performance concepts used by traders.

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Trading terms beginning with O

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O

Open Interest

Open interest is the total number of active futures or options contracts that have not been closed, exercised, or settled. It helps traders study participation and positioning.

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Opening Price

The opening price is the first traded price of an asset during a session. It may differ from the previous close because of overnight news, order imbalance, or changes in market expectations.

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Opening Range

The opening range is the high and low formed during the first part of a trading session. Traders often use it for breakout, reversal, and volatility strategies.

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Option

An option is a contract giving the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified strike price before or on expiry.

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Option Premium

Option premium is the price paid by the buyer and received by the seller of an option. It reflects intrinsic value, time value, volatility, interest rates, and expected movement.

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Order Book

An order book is a list of active buy and sell orders at different prices. Traders use it to study market depth, liquidity, supply, demand, and possible slippage.

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Overbought

Overbought describes a condition where an asset may have risen unusually far or quickly relative to recent behaviour. It does not guarantee an immediate decline.

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Oversold

Oversold describes a condition where an asset may have fallen unusually far or quickly relative to recent behaviour. It may support a rebound thesis but does not guarantee one.

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Overtrading

Overtrading occurs when a trader takes too many positions, often because of boredom, revenge, FOMO, or pressure to reach a target. It can increase fees, errors, and emotional damage.

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